Chung Metal offers Stainless Steel 316L square bars and rods, a low-carbon molybdenum‑alloyed austenitic stainless steel possessing outstanding corrosion resistance. Our square bars and rods are made with tight dimensional control, certified metallurgy, and high-quality surface finish. Applications of industries like marine, chemical, food processing, and pharmaceutical include 316L square stock frames, supports, shafts, and structural elements that need both corrosion resistance and mechanical strength. The reduced carbon level helps welded structures to be free from intergranular corrosion, and the alloy remains consistently good in varying environmental conditions.
SS 316L has ~16–18% chromium, ~10–14% nickel, ~2–3% molybdenum, with ≤0.03% carbon. Small amounts of other minor alloying elements are present. Tensile strength ~485–690 MPa, yield ~170–275 MPa, elongation ~40%. Hardness moderate. The addition of molybdenum enhances pitting and crevice corrosion resistance over 304. Low carbon minimizes carbide precipitation on heat-affected zones, making 316L advantageous for welded assemblies. Toughness, ductility and weldability are still good.
Dimensions : ASTM, ASME
Standard : ASTM / ASME SA A582, A276, A564, ASTM A484, 484M
Surface : hrap, hot rolled pickled or sand blasting finished, cold drawn, polished, hairline
Size : Tolerance: H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13K9, K10, K11, K12
| Element | C | Cr | Mn | Ni | P | S | Si |
| SS 316l | 0.08 | 18.0 | 2.00 | 14.0 | 0.045 max | 3.00 max | 0.10 max |
| Element | Density, lb/in3 | Melting Point | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%Offset) | Elongation |
| SS 316l | 8.0 g/cm3 | 1400 °C (2550 °F) | 485 Min | 170 Min | 40% Min |
| STANDARD | WERKSTOFF NR. | UNS | JIS | BS | GOST | AFNOR | EN |
| SS 316l | 1.4404 / 1.4435 | S31603 | SUS 316L | 316S11 / 316S13 | 03Ch17N14M3 / 03Ch17N14M2 | Z3CND17‐11‐02 / Z3CND18‐14‐03 | X2CrNiMo17-12-2 / X2CrNiMo18-14-3 |
| SQUARES | ||
|---|---|---|
| Size(mm) | WT PER FEET IN KGS | WT PER MTR IN KGS |
| 16 | 0.62 | 2.05 |
| 18 | 0.79 | 2.59 |
| 20 | 0.76 | 2.49 |
| 22 | 1.18 | 3.87 |
| 25 | 1.52 | 5.00 |
| 28 | 1.91 | 6.27 |
| 30 | 2.19 | 7.20 |
| 32 | 2.50 | 8.19 |
| 36 | 3.16 | 10.37 |
| 38 | 3.52 | 11.55 |
| 40 | 3.90 | 12.80 |
| 45 | 4.94 | 16.20 |
| 50 | 6.10 | 20.00 |
| 56 | 7.65 | 25.08 |
| 60 | – | – |
| 65 | – | – |
| 70 | – | – |
| 75 | – | – |
| 80 | – | – |
| 90 | – | – |
| 100 | – | – |
Yes, Stainless Steel 316L Square Bars are highly corrosion-resistant, especially to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride environments. This makes them ideal for marine and chemical applications.
Stainless Steel 316L square bars are generally non-magnetic in their annealed state. However, they may exhibit slight magnetism when cold worked.
Yes, Stainless Steel 316L square bars are suitable for heat exchangers due to their excellent corrosion resistance, high-temperature stability, and good weldability. They are ideal for applications in corrosive and high-temperature environments.
316L square rods and bars are employed in structural supports, frames, shafts, and mounting hardware for marine, chemical, and offshore structures. They also appear in food processing, pharmaceutical devices, and cleanroom supports where corrosion and cleanliness are essential. Employed for architectural fittings adjacent to saltwater, railing systems, and load-bearing structural members in corrosive environments. In desalination and petrochemical plants, 316L appears in piping brackets and supports. Its weldability and machinability enable application in welded assemblies and welded frames.






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